The Five Minute Lesson Plan
As we near the last couple of days of term, I am confident that thoughts
of lesson planning for September have been replaced for the minute, by thoughts
of some far away beach and the promise of a much more relaxed pace of life for
six weeks. However the next academic year will surely arrive and our thoughts
will once again turn to lesson planning.
Now love it or hate it, it has to be done, but is there a more efficient
way of doing it? A way that allows us to plan outstanding lessons, while still
giving us the time to produce outstanding resources.
Ross Morrison McGill who designed ‘The Five Minute Lesson Plan’
comments on his website ‘Teacher Toolkit’ that ‘You may or may not be
aware, that Ofsted inspectors do not expect
to see a lesson plan – they never have(!) and it is one of the greatest myths
of the teaching profession here in England and Wales – but, just wait a moment!
Ofsted do expect to see
evidence of a planned lesson!’
The Five Minute lesson plan focuses
on what the students will learn, how they will learn it and what successful
learning will look like. It would be a mistake to think that outstanding
lessons only take five minutes of planning; it clearly takes much more thought
however writing it down should only take just that. The time previously spent
writing onerous lesson plans surely is more wisely spent creating resources to
hook, engage and enthuse our students.
The Five Minute
Lesson Plan is currently available in nine languages, used in over one hundred
and thirty-seven countries across the world, has been downloaded 159,367 times and is already being successfully used by
numerous staff at Northfield.
So what does each section mean?
- The big picture: How does the lesson fit into your scheme of work / topic? What
knowledge are students coming to the lesson with already? What links have you
made / can you make? Describe the lesson in 30 seconds!
-
Objectives: Your objectives for the current lesson. The arrow
is just a visual reminder that your lesson is building on what’s gone before.
Try to incorporate at least two different leveled objectives.
- Engagement: What’s the hook? How will you gain student attention at the
start and throughout the lesson that is exciting and meaningful?
- ‘Stickability’ : What will stick in students’ minds as they leave your lesson?
What key point(s) do you want them to remember and bring back to the next
lesson?
- AfL: How will you assess where your learners are at during the
lesson, so as to know how to take them where you want to go? What AfL
strategies are you going to use? What key questions will help you to lure
students into learning? Plan for various (AfL) Assessment for Learning
strategies to allow students to see progress. Use a Targeted-Question
grid to help frame higher-order questions.
- Key words: Pick out keywords in the objectives and explore their meanings.
Use techniques to break down the phonics of each word and encourage visual
recognition to reinforce. Plan what key word you want students to learn. This
promotes high levels of literacy which is an Ofsted focus. YOU COULD ALSO ADD
NUMERACY TO THIS SECTION. Every lesson should involve some mathematical
reference of link.
- Differentiation /
Groupings: Plan – at a glance – what
activities you will provide for key targeted groups. What sort of groupings are
needed, what are they doing and when? Do you have this mapped to a seating plan
with current levels of progress?
- Learning episodes: What is going to happen in the lesson from start to finish?
Identify as many opportunities for student-led learning as possible. The four
boxes do not denote a four-part lesson. Just fill them up with what needs to
happen.
(Taken and adapted from Teacher Toolkit)
So as the term ends, spend five
minutes think about your planning for next year. Is writing your lessons in
minute detail beneficial to the students and is it a useful workable tool for
yourself? In a profession where time certainly has to be used wisely, it is
about working smarter in order to allow students to achieve their potential
with extremely well planned lessons, but also with the time to produce
outstanding resources.
Mandy Garside
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